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Correctional Officer

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As of December 31, 2023, the U.S. prison population was approximately 1,254,200, reflecting a 2% increase from the previous year. This growing number underscores the critical need for dedicated correctional officers to maintain order and facilitate rehabilitation within correctional facilities. Whether you're seeking stability or a chance to make a significant impact on others' lives, understanding the responsibilities, required training, and expectations regarding salary and job growth is essential. This guide provides clear insights to help you determine if becoming a correctional officer is the right path for you.

Dreambound offers a comprehensive directory of correctional officer classes near you, providing the training and education you need to start your journey in this rewarding field. Find a program in your area and take the first step towards a fulfilling career in corrections. Discover the diverse voices within our community as students share their candid thoughts and feedback.

  • "Dreambound is an easy-to-use and professional platform. It helps you reach your goals and make your dreams a reality. Dreambound provides the tools and guidance you need to succeed." Samantha Williams
  • "Its truly amazing! Life-changing, actually. Im so grateful to Dreambound for helping me start my career journey. I highly recommend it to anyone looking to further their career path!!! Thank you, Dreambound!" Candise Williams
  • "I like the fact that Dreambound had a variety of classes to choose from, and they were not too long to complete. I may consider taking another class." Dorothy McDaniel

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What is a Correctional Officer?

Correctional officers, sometimes called prison guards or detention officers, are essential to the safe and orderly operation of jails and prisons. They ensure security and help inmates through the rehabilitation process.

What Does a Correctional Officer Do?

  • Supervision: Monitor inmate behavior and activities to prevent disturbances and escapes.​
  • Security Checks: Conduct regular inspections of cells and facilities to detect contraband and ensure safety.​
  • Reporting: Document incidents, rule violations, and inmate conduct.​
  • Escort Duties: Transport inmates to court appearances, medical facilities, and other locations as required.​
  • Rehabilitation Support: Assist in the implementation of rehabilitation programs and provide guidance to inmates.

Correctional officers must have excellent communication skills, emotional stability, and physical stamina.

Admission Requirements

Eligibility:

  • Be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident.​
  • At least 18–21 years old (varies by state).​
  • High school diploma or GED.​

Application Process:

  • Complete and submit an application form by deadlines.​
  • Pass physical fitness, psychological evaluations, and written exams.​
  • Undergo comprehensive background checks and drug screenings.

Correctional Officer Classes and Training

Looking for correctional officer classes near you? Dreambound provides comprehensive training programs nationwide, helping you easily locate the best options that fit your schedule and lifestyle, including:

  • Flexible class schedules (day, evening, and online courses available).​
  • Hands-on training to prepare for real-world scenarios.​
  • Payment plans and affordable tuition options.

How Long Does It Take to Become a Correctional Officer?

The process can take anywhere from a few months to a year, depending on training duration and state requirements:

  • Research & Preparation: 1-2 months
  • Certification Classes: 3-6 months
  • Physical & Written Exams: 1-2 months
  • Background Check & Application: 1-2 months
  • Job Search & Hiring Process: 3-6 months

With dedication, you can start your career in less than a year!

Costs and Financial Aid Options

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Tuition Fees:

Costs can range from low-cost state-sponsored programs to private institutions averaging $1,000–$3,500.​

Financial Aid Options:

  • Scholarships and grants available for qualifying students.​
  • Payment plans and financial aid opportunities through schools and training centers.

How Much Do Correctional Officers Make?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual salary for correctional officers was $53,300 in May 2023. However, salaries vary based on location, experience, and job level:

  • Lowest 10% earn around $38,340.
  • Top 10% earn over $87,250.
  • Federal correctional officers typically earn higher salaries and better benefits than state-level positions.

Where Can a Correctional Officer Work?

Correctional officers work in various settings, each with unique challenges and opportunities:

  • State and Federal Prisons: Housing long-term inmates.
  • County and City Jails: Holding short-term inmates and individuals awaiting trial.
  • Juvenile Detention Centers: Supervising and rehabilitating minors.
  • Immigration Detention Centers: Managing individuals awaiting legal proceedings.
  • Community Corrections (Halfway Houses, Parole Offices): Helping inmates transition back into society.

Find a Correctional Officer Training Near You

Dreambound offers degree programs such as Associate's Degree in Criminal Justice and Bachelor's Degree in Criminal Justice to provide students with foundational and advanced knowledge in the field to pursue diverse career opportunities.

Find programs in your city or search by zip code to start your journey today!

How to Become a Correctional Officer

To become a correctional officer, you must meet the basic requirements, including being a U.S. citizen or legal resident, at least 18-21 years old (varies by state), and having a high school diploma or GED (a college degree is preferred for higher roles). You'll need to pass an entrance exam, physical fitness test, and psychological evaluation. Enrolling in a Dreambound correctional officer training program can help you get started. After completing training, you must pass a certification exam (requirements vary by state), undergo a background check, and complete a drug screening. Once certified, you can search for local, state, or federal correctional officer jobs and gain experience to pursue specialized roles for career growth.

Since State process or requirements may vary, we've written separate guides for each state:

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Athena Kan
Written by
Athena Kan

Athena is Co-founder and CEO of Dreambound.

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