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How to Become a Correctional Officer in Florida

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Are you looking for a stable, rewarding career in law enforcement? Becoming a Correctional Officer in Florida offers job security, career advancement, and a competitive salary. With an average salary of $50,820 per year, correctional officers play a vital role in maintaining order and safety in prisons, jails, and detention centers.

This guide covers everything you need to know, from education and training requirements to certification, job search tips, and career advancement opportunities.

Key Points

  • A Correctional Officer is a law enforcement professional responsible for maintaining security, overseeing inmates, and ensuring order in correctional facilities.
  • To become a correctional officer in Florida, you must have a high school diploma or GED, complete a state-approved training program, and pass the certification exam.
  • Training programs require 420 contact hours, typically completed in 3 to 6 months.
  • The average salary for correctional officers in Florida is $50,820 per year, with opportunities for promotion into supervisory roles, probation/parole positions, or specialized law enforcement units.

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What is a Correctional Officer?

A Correctional Officer (CO) is a sworn law enforcement officer responsible for supervising inmates, ensuring facility security, and enforcing regulations within jails, prisons, and detention centers.

Key Responsibilities

  • Monitor inmate behavior and ensure compliance with facility rules.
  • Conduct security checks to prevent escapes, contraband, or disturbances.
  • Escort inmates within the facility and to court appearances or medical visits.
  • Respond to emergencies, including riots, fights, and medical incidents.
  • Write reports and maintain accurate records on inmate conduct.

Where Do Correctional Officers Work?

Correctional officers are employed in various law enforcement and correctional settings, such as:

  • State Prisons: Florida Department of Corrections facilities housing long-term inmates.
  • County Jails: Facilities operated by sheriff's departments for short-term offenders and pre-trial detainees.
  • Federal Prisons: Institutions managed by the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP).
  • Juvenile Detention Centers: Facilities housing juvenile offenders under the Florida Department of Juvenile Justice.

Education and Certification Requirements

Education Requirements

To become a correctional officer in Florida, you must:

  • Have a high school diploma or GED.
  • Be at least 19 years old.
  • Be a U.S. citizen or have legal work authorization.
  • Pass a criminal background check (felony convictions may disqualify candidates).

Certification Requirements

To work as a correctional officer in Florida, you must:

  • Complete a Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE)-approved training program.
  • Pass the State Officer Certification Exam (SOCE).
  • Meet physical fitness standards (some agencies require agility tests).
  • Complete a thorough background check, drug screening, and psychological evaluation.

How to Become a Correctional Officer in Florida

1. Find an Accredited Training Program

Search for a state-approved Correctional Officer training program through institutions like community colleges, law enforcement academies, or vocational schools. Use Dreambound to compare training programs by location, cost, and schedule.

2. Complete Required Training (420 Hours)

Florida requires 420 contact hours (approximately 3-6 months) of classroom and hands-on training, covering:

  • Defensive tactics and physical training.
  • Inmate supervision and correctional procedures.
  • Crisis response, self-defense, and de-escalation techniques.
  • Legal principles and ethical conduct.

3. Pass the State Officer Certification Exam (SOCE)

After completing training, candidates must pass the SOCE, which tests legal knowledge, correctional procedures, and ethical standards.

  • Exam fees typically range from $100 to $150.
  • Study materials include practice exams and review courses.

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4. Submit Your Application and Background Clearance

Before employment, applicants must:

  • Pass a criminal background check.
  • Complete fingerprinting and drug testing.
  • Undergo a physical fitness and psychological evaluation.

5. Apply for Jobs and Begin Your Career

Once certified, start applying for correctional officer jobs in state, federal, and private correctional facilities. Enhance your job search by networking with law enforcement agencies, attending hiring events, and using My Next Move to find opportunities.

Where to Find Correctional Officer Training in Florida?

Dreambound is the largest platform for finding and comparing vocational training programs.

  • Find state-approved correctional training programs in Florida.
  • Compare tuition costs, schedules, and locations.
  • Discover training academies with job placement assistance.

Career Paths and Opportunities

After becoming a certified Correctional Officer, you can pursue specialized roles such as:

  • Correctional Sergeant or Lieutenant: Supervisory roles overseeing staff and operations.
  • Probation or Parole Officer: Monitor individuals released on probation or parole.
  • Tactical Response Officer (SORT/K-9 Unit): Specialized units handling high-risk situations.
  • Correctional Counselor: Work in rehabilitation and inmate support services.
  • Law Enforcement Transition: Many correctional officers become police officers, federal agents, or private security professionals.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to become a correctional officer in Florida?

In Florida, correctional officer training programs typically require the completion of 420 contact hours, as outlined by the state's Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission.

How much are correctional officers paid in Florida?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, correctional officers in Florida earn an average annual salary of $50,820.

Final Thoughts

Becoming a Correctional Officer in Florida offers stability, competitive pay, and career advancement opportunities. By completing the required training and certification, you can secure a rewarding position in law enforcement.

Ready to start your journey? Explore correctional officer classes on Dreambound and take your first step toward a law enforcement career!

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Pia Yapjoco
Written by
Pia Yapjoco

Pia Yapjoco is part of the school growth and sales team at Dreambound. She helps facilitate school partnerships that expand educational opportunities for aspiring students in allied health and other trades. Beyond work, she curates her pup's Instagram, hunts for hidden coffee gems, and escapes into cozy gaming.

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