How to Become a CNA in Washington

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Washington State offers rewarding opportunities for aspiring Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs). Not only are CNAs in high demand, but Washington is also among the top-paying states for this role. In fact, CNAs in Washington earn about $48,260 per year on average, significantly above the national average. With over 36,000 CNAs employed statewide, CNAs play a crucial role in healthcare settings ranging from hospitals to nursing homes. This guide will walk you through what a CNA is, the requirements and steps to become one in Washington, where to find training classes, and what career prospects you can expect in this fulfilling field.

Key Points

  • Definition of a CNA: A Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) is a healthcare professional who provides basic patient care (such as helping with daily living activities) under the supervision of a licensed nurse.
  • Path to Certification: Becoming a CNA in Washington involves completing state-approved training and passing a competency exam to obtain certification.
  • Training Length: Washington requires at least 108 hours of CNA training (including classroom instruction and hands-on clinical practice) through an approved program – a program that can be completed in just a few weeks.
  • Average Salary in WA: CNAs in Washington earn an annual salary of around $48,260 (about $23.20 per hour) according to the latest U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data.
  • Employment Figures: Approximately 36,820 CNAs are employed in Washington State, reflecting strong demand. CNAs work in diverse settings, with nursing homes and hospitals each accounting for a large share of CNA jobs.

Career Paths and Opportunities

Starting out as a CNA in Washington can lead to various career pathways in the healthcare field. Many individuals choose to build upon their CNA experience to advance into higher roles. Here are some opportunities and paths you might consider after working as a CNA:

  • Specialize as an Advanced CNA: With experience, CNAs can take on advanced roles or certifications. You might become a Restorative Nursing Aide, helping patients with rehabilitative exercises, or a Medication Aide who assists with distributing medications (if allowed in your facility).
  • Become a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN): A common next step is to train as an LPN. LPN programs (usually 12-18 months long) build on your CNA knowledge with more in-depth nursing education. As an LPN, you’d perform more complex patient care tasks and typically earn higher wages.
  • Become a Registered Nurse (RN): While the most direct route to RN is through an Associate or Bachelor’s Degree in Nursing (ADN or BSN), your CNA background is invaluable. As an RN, you have much broader responsibilities, from administering medications to developing care plans, and RNs enjoy significantly higher salaries.
  • Move into Healthcare Administration or Education: After years of clinical work, some CNAs choose to pursue roles away from the bedside. Some experienced CNAs eventually obtain a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) to transition into administrative roles or teach future nursing assistants.
  • Career CNA: It’s worth noting that many people remain lifelong CNAs and find the role fulfilling without pursuing additional degrees. Career CNAs often become the backbone of long-term care units and gain recognition for their expertise in hands-on care.

Job Outlook: The employment outlook for CNAs remains positive. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 4% growth in nursing assistant jobs nationally from 2023 to 2033, which is on par with the average growth for all occupations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the age and education requirements for becoming a CNA in Washington?

Candidates must be at least 17 years old and hold a high school diploma or equivalent to start CNA training in Washington.

Are there any prerequisites for enrolling in a CNA training program?

Yes. Before you begin a CNA program, you need to pass a state-approved background check and demonstrate basic English literacy (reading and writing skills). Individual training programs may have additional prerequisites like a health exam or immunizations.

How much does the CNA certification exam cost in Washington?

The total testing fee for the Washington CNA competency exam is $155 (this covers both the written/oral portion and the skills portion of the exam).

How long does CNA training take to complete?

CNA training programs in Washington are relatively short. Since the state requires 108 hours of instruction, many programs can be completed in about 4 to 8 weeks, depending on whether you attend full-time or part-time.

Do I need to renew my CNA certification, and how often?

Yes, Washington CNAs must renew their certification every year. The renewal involves paying a renewal fee (around $95 annually) and meeting work and continuing education requirements. Specifically, you need to have worked at least 8 hours as a CNA (paid employment in a nursing or direct care role) and complete 12 hours of continuing education every year to maintain active status.

Final Thoughts

With above-average income, a high demand for certified professionals, and a straightforward certification process, Washington is a fantastic state to launch your CNA career. Invest in a high-quality program, pass the state exam, and you’ll be well on your way to a stable, rewarding future in healthcare.

Ready to take the next step? Start your CNA journey in Washington today and experience a rewarding career.

‍Consider Dreambound as a valuable resource if you're thinking about getting started in this field. We've written many guides to help you:

Are you exploring diverse professional opportunities? Take a closer look at these resources that Dreambound has written to help in your search.

Alyssa Jane
Written by
Alyssa Jane

Alyssa Jane is part of the customer success team at Dreambound. She works with students, training providers, and employers, helping them have a smooth customer journey. She is also an ESL tutor and Licensed Psychometrician. She is fond of traveling, photography, and discovering new restaurants.

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