What is a CNA?
CNAs, also known as Certified Nursing Assistants or Certified Nurse Aides, play an essential part in the medical field. They work under the supervision of registered nurses in hospitals, nursing homes, and other healthcare facilities. Their mission is to provide basic care to patients and assist with activities of daily living such as dressing/undressing, bathing, feeding, and more.
Is a High School Diploma Required to Be a CNA?
A high school diploma is recommended but isn’t required to be a CNA. Many private schools require only proof of 8th-grade graduation, or you can take an 8th-grade reading and math test to demonstrate proficiency.
How Old Do You Have to Be In Order to Be a CNA?
Age restrictions to become a CNA depend on your state. Some states require you to be at least 18 years of age. Some other states allow 16 and 17-year-old students to take CNA classes, with parental consent. For example, California allows 16-year-olds to be CNAs.
However, many employers (especially hospitals) will only hire CNAs who are at least 18 years old. Nursing homes, assisted living facilities, and home health agencies are most likely to be willing to hire a minor.
Other requirements include passing a criminal background check and being in good physical health.
Where Can I Look for CNA Programs?
As a high school student, you have a few different ways to start CNA classes. You just have to know where to ask and ask the right questions.
1. Your High School. Looking for CNA classes? Start right where you are! Connect with your guidance counselor about CNA training opportunities. Most schools have a CTE (Career Technical Education) coordinator who manages vocational programs for students. Your school might offer its own CNA program or partner with local training facilities. Taking this route comes with major perks: the training is typically free or heavily discounted through school partnerships, you'll earn valuable class credits alongside your certification, and the schedule is specifically designed to accommodate your high school commitments. Plus, if classes are after regular school hours, transportation is often provided since you'll be attending with fellow students.
2. Community Colleges. Most high schools have partnerships with community colleges so you can enroll in CNA training at no cost to you (and you can get class credit!). You may need to get a signed letter of recommendation from your school principal and/or the school counselor or career specialist. The next step is to contact the program that you are interested in attending and ask them what documentation they require. If they say there’s a cost, it’s important that you ask if they offer any scholarships or financial aid to find out if it is free! Note that CNA classes in community colleges often fill up fast and may not accommodate your schedule well.
3. Trade School. Private vocational schools offer another excellent path to becoming a CNA. These programs are known for their efficiency - you can often complete your training in just a few weeks during summer or winter breaks. Many schools offer flexible evening and weekend classes to work around your high school schedule. When it comes to funding, you have two main options: applying for a local workforce grant (which can cover all costs but requires advance planning) or paying out of pocket with available payment plans. While the private school route might be more expensive, it offers quick enrollment and greater scheduling flexibility. You can view payment options offered by your local schools on Dreambound!
4. Nursing Homes. Many nursing homes offer free CNA training programs! These opportunities are especially valuable as they provide hands-on experience in a real healthcare setting. However, these programs are quite selective and often require a work commitment post-certification (typically 3-12 months). To boost your chances of acceptance, consider volunteering at the facility first - it shows initiative and gives you valuable exposure to the environment. Just be sure to carefully review any work agreements and understand your commitments before signing on.
Why Become a CNA in High School?
It may seem like there are a lot of hoops to jump through to become a CNA. But, it's definitely worth it! The courses you take will prepare you for a career in healthcare and give you valuable experience that will be helpful in your future job search. We’ve written before on 7 reasons to become a CNA, but here are some more reasons to become a CNA in high school:
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Flexible schedule. If you are looking for a job that allows you to work around your school schedule, becoming a CNA is an excellent choice. You can choose between part-time positions with set schedules or working on-call.
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Gain hands-on healthcare experience. It’s hard to know what you want to do in the future for your career before trying it out. High school is the perfect time to experiment with different work environments before you pick a college major or enter the workforce. You might find that you love caring for people, or you might find that it’s not for you. You might even see another non-CNA job that you’d like to do!
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Help with future college or job applications. Colleges and jobs like to see previous work experience. Being able to show that you have worked consistently can go a long way. You can also tell a compelling story about how working as a CNA convinced you to apply for a certain college, major, or job. You can even get a letter of recommendation from your CNA supervisor.
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Affordable tuition. If getting a degree in the medical field isn't in your budget, and all you want is to just start helping people now, then why not try a vocational training program at an accredited community college or technical school today? You can get the basic education you need to start helping right away, without spending thousands of dollars on student loans. A recent study from the Federal Reserve System found that over 4 in 10 adults who attended college have student loan debt. Starting off in a vocational training program will save you time, money, and trauma from making the huge mistake of taking out large loans for a career you later find that you don’t want to do.CNA training only costs $600 to $3000 depending on which school you attend (you can find the cost of your local school on Dreambound). You also have the option to apply for financial aid, training grants, or employer-run training! This is a very affordable course, with great job opportunities and future opportunities.
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Doorway to other healthcare careers. Starting off in a vocational training program will equip you with the basic knowledge and skills to start your career in the medical field. This can mean becoming a registered nurse aide, Administrator, medication aide, or countless other opportunities. Working as a CNA opens the door for other opportunities down the line. You can draw from your experience as a CNA as you climb the career ladder. And, your employer may even pay for you to go through additional training or otherwise invest in your career development.
How to Become a CNA in High School?
If you become a CNA in high school, you have the opportunity to kickstart your career in healthcare early on. This path not only allows you to gain hands-on experience but also sets a strong foundation for future opportunities in the medical field. Here’s how you can get started:
1. Explore CNA classes at your high school: Start by checking if your high school offers CNA classes. These programs are often free or subsidized and can fit into your school schedule, potentially earning you credits.
2. Consider community college partnerships: Many high schools partner with community colleges, allowing you to enroll in CNA classes concurrently. This option can be cost-effective and provide additional academic support.
3. Look into vocational schools: Vocational schools offer accelerated CNA programs that may align with your school breaks or weekends. They provide focused training to prepare you for certification.
4. Explore nursing home training programs: Some nursing homes offer free CNA training programs. Volunteering or working part-time in these facilities can increase your chances of acceptance into their programs.
5. Meet requirements: Ensure you meet age requirements and other criteria such as background checks and physical health exams mandated by your state.
Frequently Asked Questions
