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How to Become a Network Administrator in 2024 (Career and Salary Guide)

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Are you interested in a job that involves securing and maintaining computer networks? Consider becoming a network administrator! In this guide, we’ll cover what network administrators do, where they work, how to become one, and the available career opportunities, along with information on network administrator salary and job outlook. If you're seeking a network administration degree, we've got you covered!

Key Points

  • A network administrator is a professional responsible for managing and maintaining an organization’s computer networks, ensuring they operate securely and efficiently.
  • To become a network administrator, you'll need to pursue a relevant education through a network administration degree, gain hands-on experience, and obtain certifications like the Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) or CompTIA Network+.
  • The average salary for a network administrator is around $95,360 per year.

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What is a network administrator?

A network administrator is an IT professional responsible for managing and maintaining an organization’s computer networks. This role ensures that network hardware, software, and infrastructure operate smoothly and securely, facilitating efficient communication and information sharing among users. Without network administrators, the functionality of computer networks would falter, jeopardizing essential services in businesses, hospitals, and financial institutions. Essentially, they are the backbone of any organization’s IT infrastructure, ensuring that networks run seamlessly and securely.

What does a network administrator do?

A network administrator maintains an organization's computer network to ensure it runs efficiently and securely. The role involves a variety of tasks to keep the network operational and protected from threats. Here are some of them:

  • Daily Management: Oversee the daily operations of the network to ensure performance and availability.
  • Security Implementation: Protect networks from unauthorized users through physical and technical measures, ensuring data security.
  • Network Configuration: Install, configure, and maintain network hardware and software, such as routers, firewalls, and switches.
  • Troubleshooting: Diagnose and resolve network connectivity issues for employees, enhancing overall user experience.
  • LAN and WAN Management: Design, implement, and maintain both Local Area Networks (LANs)—which connect computers within a limited area, such as a building—and Wide Area Networks (WANs)—which cover broader geographical areas, linking multiple locations.
  • VPN Setup: Set up and maintain Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) to secure remote connections and protect sensitive data.
  • Storage Network Maintenance: Maintain and troubleshoot storage networks to ensure reliable data access and performance.
  • Monitoring and Evaluation: Continuously monitor network performance and assess systems for vulnerabilities to improve security.

Where does a network administrator work?

Network administrators are essential for ensuring the connectivity and integrity of information systems within diverse organizations. Typically employed full-time, many network administrators work more than 40 hours each week and may need to be on call during evenings, nights, or weekends to effectively monitor and maintain networks. Here are some common work environments for network administrators:

  • IT Companies: Employed in firms that specialize in technology and software services.
  • Telecommunications Firms: Working with companies that provide communication services and infrastructure.
  • Government Organizations: Supporting network systems in federal, state, and local government agencies.
  • Healthcare Facilities: Ensuring secure and efficient networks for hospitals and medical institutions.
  • Educational Institutions: Managing network infrastructure for schools, colleges, and universities.
  • Finance and Insurance: Working within financial services to maintain secure networks for sensitive information.
  • Manufacturing Industries: Supporting network systems in factories and production environments.
  • Freelance or Consulting Roles: Providing network administration services to multiple clients as independent contractors.

How to become a network administrator?

To become a network administrator, you have to familiarize yourself with network administrator tools and software, research your certification options, and gain relevant education and experience.

Here are the essential steps to become a network administrator:

1. Familiarize yourself with network administrator tools and software: Get to know various networking tools and software that facilitate network operations, such as those for compliance, automation, configuration, real-time monitoring and alerts, inventory management, performance tracking, and vulnerability assessment.

2. Research your certification options: Explore certifications like Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA), CompTIA Network+, and Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate to determine which aligns with your career aspirations.

3. Obtain relevant degree in network administration: While not always required, a bachelor’s degree in network administration, computer science, information technology, or a related field is beneficial. Some positions may accept an associate degree or postsecondary certificate.

4. Gain hands-on experience: Start in entry-level IT positions, such as help desk technician or network support specialist, to acquire practical skills and knowledge in network management.

5. Prepare for your certification exams and earn your certifications: Engage in self-study or enroll in training programs to prepare for your chosen certification exam. Schedule and complete your certification exam to validate your skills and knowledge in network administration.

6. Build your professional network: Connect with industry professionals through networking events, online platforms, and professional organizations to gain insights and job referrals.

7. Stay updated with your industry trends: Continuously improve your skills and knowledge by attending conferences, taking courses, and participating in forums to keep up with advancements in network technology.

Where to find a network administration degree course?

Dreambound is your ally in starting your journey to become a network administrator. It's a trusted platform where you can easily discover and compare network administration degree programs across the United States. Whether you're in:

Or anywhere else, Dreambound partners with schools nationwide, making it easy to find the right program for you. Just enter your zip code to explore options near you. Head over to Dreambound today and take the first step toward your career as a network administrator!

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What is the average network administrator salary?

As a network administrator, you can look forward to a solid salary. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average pay is around $95,360 per year or $45.84 per hour. In tech-heavy regions, those numbers can climb even higher. However, your earnings can still vary based on your experience, location, and the specific industry you're in.

What is the outlook for network administrator jobs?

The job outlook for network administrators is good. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, there are about 16,400 job openings for network and computer systems administrators expected each year over the next decade. With businesses increasingly relying on IT infrastructure, there’s a steady demand for skilled professionals in this field.

What career options are open to you after becoming a network administrator?

The career options available to you after becoming a network administrator are varied and exciting. Here are some of the paths you can explore:

  • Network Engineer: Design, implement, and maintain computer networks for organizations, working closely with Network Administrators to ensure smooth operations.

  • Network Security Analyst: Safeguard an organization’s networks by identifying vulnerabilities, implementing security measures, and monitoring for potential threats.

  • Systems Administrator: Manage and maintain computer systems, including servers and software applications, leveraging your network expertise.

  • IT Manager: Oversee the entire IT department, setting strategies and managing budgets while ensuring the efficiency of the IT infrastructure.

  • Cloud Architect: Design and manage cloud-based solutions, focusing on availability, scalability, and security, especially in platforms like Microsoft Azure or Amazon Web Services.

  • Computer Network Architect: Advance to designing and building data communication networks, including local area networks (LANs) and wide area networks (WANs).

  • Computer and Information Systems Manager: Move into managerial roles, overseeing IT projects and managing teams to ensure that the organization's technology infrastructure aligns with its goals.

Final Thoughts

Pursuing a career as a network administrator is a savvy choice for anyone passionate about technology and networking. By enrolling in the right network administrator courses and earning the necessary certifications, you can secure high-paying network administrator jobs. Take that first step today toward a rewarding career as a network administrator and enjoy the potential for a great network administrator salary!

Fel Gonzaga
Written by
Fel Gonzaga

Fel is a student support representative who guides enrollees to the right program and answers their queries. She's committed to helping students and takes pride in her work. In her free time, she enjoys sightseeing and hanging out with loved ones.

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