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How to Become a CNA in New York

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New York has over 92,000 Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) working in hospitals, nursing homes, and rehabilitation centers, making it one of the top states for CNA employment. If you're looking for a stable healthcare career with fast training and high demand, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about CNA training, certification, job prospects, and salaries in New York.

Key Points

  • A CNA is a healthcare professional who provides direct patient care, assisting with hygiene, mobility, and medical support under the supervision of nurses.

  • To become a CNA in New York, you must complete a state-approved 100-hour training program and pass the New York CNA certification exam.

  • CNA training in New York typically lasts 3 to 12 weeks, depending on the institution and class schedule.

  • The cost of CNA programs in New York ranges from $600 to $1,500, with some free training options available.

  • The average CNA salary in New York is $46,020 per year ($22.13 per hour), with potential for higher earnings in specialized healthcare settings.

  • The demand for CNAs in New York is strong, with a 4% job growth rate, ensuring stable employment opportunities.

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What is a CNA?

A Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) is a healthcare worker who helps patients with essential daily activities. Their responsibilities include:

  • Assisting with hygiene care (bathing, dressing, grooming, and feeding patients)

  • Monitoring vital signs and reporting health concerns to nurses

  • Providing mobility support and helping patients move safely

  • Supporting nurses in medical procedures and patient care

  • Ensuring patient comfort and well-being

CNAs are crucial in hospitals, nursing homes, home healthcare, and rehabilitation centers, providing essential support in patient care.

Where Do CNAs Work?

CNAs in New York work in a variety of healthcare environments, including:

  • Hospitals: Assisting nurses with patient care and monitoring

  • Nursing homes: Providing long-term care for elderly and disabled residents

  • Home healthcare agencies: Helping patients with in-home medical needs

  • Rehabilitation centers: Supporting patients recovering from injuries or surgeries

  • Hospice care: Caring for terminally ill patients

Requirements to Become a CNA in New York

1. Complete a State-Approved CNA Program

CNA training in New York requires 100 hours of instruction, consisting of:

  • 70 hours of classroom and lab work

  • 30 hours of supervised clinical training under a licensed nurse

2. Meet Age and Health Requirements

  • Minimum age is 18 years old (some programs accept 16-year-olds)

  • Pass a background check (criminal convictions may affect eligibility)

  • Provide proof of immunization, a negative tuberculosis (TB) test, and pass a drug screening

3. Pass the New York CNA Certification Exam

Administered by Prometric, the exam includes:

  • Written Exam: 60 multiple-choice questions on patient care, safety, and ethics (90 minutes)

  • Skills Test: Demonstrate 5 randomly selected CNA skills (30-40 minutes)

Exam Costs:

  • Full exam: $115–$135 (written or oral + clinical skills)

  • Skills retest: $68

  • Written retest: $57

  • Oral retest: $67

  • Reciprocity (out-of-state CNAs): $50

  • Certification Renewal: Work at least one 7-hour shift every 24 months with an approved employer to maintain your CNA certification.

How to Register for the New York CNA Exam

  • Complete a state-approved CNA training program.

  • Register for the exam through Prometric and submit the necessary documents.

  • Schedule your exam at an approved test center in New York.

  • Pay exam fees (varies based on exam type and retakes).

  • Prepare for the test by reviewing Prometric’s candidate handbook and practice materials.

Where to Find CNA Classes in New York?

CNA courses in in New York varies in duration (3 to 12 weeks) and cost ($600 to $1,500), depending on the institution. Factors such as program length, location, and class schedule impact tuition costs.

Dreambound offers an extensive list of reputable New York State Approved Schools, making it easier to compare costs, locations, and schedules.

Job Outlook for CNAs in New York

  • Strong Employment Growth: The 4% job growth rate for CNAs in New York ensures steady demand for skilled workers.

  • Competitive Salaries: The average CNA salary in New York is $46,020 per year ($22.13 per hour), with opportunities for higher pay in hospitals and specialty care.

  • Advancement Opportunities: CNAs can pursue higher-paying roles such as Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN), Registered Nurse (RN), or Patient Care Technician (PCT).

Career Paths and Opportunities after Becoming a CNA

Once you become a CNA, you can expand your career through additional certifications and specialized training. Here are some career advancement options:

1. Obtain Additional Certifications

  • Phlebotomy Technician (CPT): Learn to draw blood for medical tests and transfusions.

  • EKG Technician (CET): Specialize in heart monitoring and diagnostics.

  • Medication Aide (CMA): Administer medications under nurse supervision.

  • Patient Care Technician (PCT): Expand your clinical skills beyond CNA work.

2. Advance to a Nursing Career

  • Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN): Requires 1-2 years of additional training.

  • Registered Nurse (RN): Requires an Associate’s or Bachelor’s degree in Nursing (BSN).

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3. Explore High-Paying CNA Roles

  • Hospital CNAs: Higher salaries than nursing homes.
  • Travel CNAs: Work in different locations with higher pay and benefits.
  • Specialty CNAs: Work in ICU, emergency rooms, or pediatric care.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to become a CNA in New York?

To become a CNA in New York, you need to meet specific requirements: be at least 18 years old (some programs accept 16-year-olds), complete a state-approved CNA training program which includes classroom, lab, and clinical experience, pass the state exams, and get listed on the New York Nurse Aide Registry to obtain certification.

How long does it take to be a CNA in NYC?

The duration to become a CNA in New York City varies. Typically, CNA training programs range from 3 to 12 weeks. This includes both classroom learning and hands-on clinical practice to prepare you for the state exams.

How much does a CNA course cost in New York?

The cost of CNA training in New York varies by institution. On average, you can expect to pay between $600 to $1,500 for your training. Some nursing homes may offer free training programs, which can be a cost-effective option.

How much does a CNA make in NY?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics as of May 2023, CNAs in New York earn an average of $46,020 annually or $22.13 per hour. The salary can increase with experience and additional certifications.

How do I make my CNA license active in NY?

To keep your CNA license active in New York, you must work for an approved employer for at least one 7-hour shift within a 24-month period. This ensures your certification remains valid and allows you to continue working as a CNA in the state.

What is the highest paying state for CNA?

The highest paying state for Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) is the District of Columbia, where in May 2023, CNAs can earn an average annual salary of $47,860, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

How much do traveling CNA make in New York City?

Traveling CNAs in New York City can make an average of $33,000 to $40,000 per year. This figure can vary based on factors such as experience, specialization, and the specific terms of their contract.

What disqualifies you from being a CNA in New York?

Factors that may disqualify you from being a CNA in New York include a criminal conviction, a record of patient abuse or neglect, or failure to meet the state's health and character requirements. It's important to check with the New York State Department of Health for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Final Thoughts

It feels good when your passion can also be your career. For our aspirant CNAs in New York, we hope this blog has helped you arrive at a decision! The steps to complete may be a lot, but you will be well on your way to joining this essential workforce. Being a CNA can also be the door to more opportunities to advance your skills and career prospects. Take your time to explore your options, don't rush! Everything important in life takes time.

‍Consider Dreambound as a valuable resource if you're thinking about getting started in this field. We've written many guides to help you:

Contemplating a transition in your career or exploring various professional paths? Dreambound has written comprehensive guides on nearly every type of program to aid you in your decision.

Alyssa Jane
Written by
Alyssa Jane

Alyssa Jane is part of the customer success team at Dreambound. She works with students, training providers, and employers, helping them have a smooth customer journey. She is also an ESL tutor and Licensed Psychometrician. She is fond of traveling, photography, and discovering new restaurants.

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