Passionate about helping others? Consider a career as a patient care technician (PCT)! Becoming a PCT is a great opportunity to help others and to get your foot in the door if you are considering a career in nursing.

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## What is a patient care technician?

A Patient Care Technician (PCT) is a healthcare professional who provides hands-on care to patients. They perform the duties of a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) but are also trained to perform basic medical duties such as performing EKGs and [phlebotomy](https://dreambound.com/blog/what-is-phlebotomy). A PCT works under the supervision of a registered nurse, medical doctor, or other healthcare provider. The laws of each state determine the extent of responsibility for PCT practice.

If you’re thinking about which career path to take, read our blog post to learn about the [differences between a PCT and a CNA](https://dreambound.com/blog/difference-between-a-pct-and-cna).

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## What does a PCT do?

As a PCT, you may have specific duties depending on the healthcare setting you’ll be working in. Here are some common job duties and responsibilities that you will be performing as a PCT:

- **Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)**‍: Assist patients with tasks such as bathing, dressing, grooming, and toileting.

- **Vital Signs**: Monitor and record patients' vital signs, including blood pressure, temperature, pulse, and respiration.

- **Specimen Collection**: Collect and label specimens for testing, such as blood, urine, and stool samples.

- **Patient Safety**: Observe and report any changes in the patient's condition, as well as identify and report any safety hazards in the healthcare environment.

- **Communication**: Communicate effectively with patients, family members, and healthcare team members to provide appropriate care.

- **Patient Records**: Document patient care in medical records and maintain the confidentiality of patient information.

- **Patient Transportation**: Assist with patient transfers and transportation within the healthcare facility.

- **Infection Control**: Follow infection control protocols to prevent the spread of infection.

- **Emergency Response**: Respond appropriately in emergency situations and provide basic first aid if necessary.

## Where do PCTs work?

As a PCT, you can work in a variety of healthcare settings. This includes hospitals, nursing homes, home health agencies, and other healthcare facilities. Due to the aging population and the growth of the healthcare industry, the demand for PCTs will potentially increase in the coming years.

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## What are the skills and qualities needed for a PCT?

A PCT is responsible for providing basic care and support to patients in a variety of healthcare settings. In order to excel in this role, you will need certain skills and qualities, which include:

- Compassion and empathy: As a PCT, you will work closely with patients who may be experiencing pain, discomfort, or anxiety. It's important to be able to connect with patients on a personal level, listen to their concerns, and provide emotional support.

- Attention to detail: Patient care requires precision and accuracy. PCTs must be able to carefully follow instructions, accurately record patient information, and perform tasks such as taking vital signs and administering medication with great care.

- Strong communication and interpersonal skills: PCTs work as part of a team that includes doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals. Effective communication is critical to ensuring that patients receive the best possible care. PCTs must be able to clearly and respectfully communicate with patients and colleagues.

- Physical stamina and dexterity: PCTs need physical stamina to stand and move patients and manual dexterity for procedures like IV insertion and catheterization. State regulations vary, with some allowing only catheter and IV removal and others requiring skill training "check-offs" for insertion. Always check your state's rules and regulations.

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## How do I become a PCT? How long does it take?

The steps to becoming a PCT may vary depending on the specific requirements of the employer or the state you’re in, but here are some general steps you can take:

1. Obtain a high school diploma or equivalent: A high school diploma or equivalent, such as a GED, is typically a requirement to become a PCT.

2. Get the essential training and/or requirements. This typically includes learning about basic first aid, and if you intend to work in home health, you may also need to have a valid driver's license.

3. Complete a PCT training program: Some employers may require the completion of a PCT training program. This may take about 24 - 32 weeks to complete. Depending on the institution, the cost of the training may range from $950 - $5,000. These programs provide you with the skills and knowledge needed to work as a PCT, including basic patient care, medical terminology, and infection control.

4. Obtain certification: Some employers require a certification  even though it is not always required to become a PCT. The National Healthcareer Association (NHA) offers a certification exam for PCTs. The topics include infection control, patient care, and medical terminology. The exam has two parts: the written and the skill part.

Important note: Certain states require a CNA certification to be a PCT, and some allow you to qualify and sit for the CNA certification exam if you’re currently in a PCT program. Hence, it’s important to check your state’s specific requirements for becoming a PCT. Then, see for yourself if you need to [become a CNA](https://dreambound.com/blog/how-do-i-get-my-cna-certification) so you’ll know how and where to start.

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## How much does a PCT make?

Once you're on the path to becoming a PCT, you may be wondering how much you can expect to earn. While salaries can vary depending on location and experience, the median annual wage for PCTs falls between $30,000 and $46,000 per year. Many PCT positions also offer benefits such as healthcare, retirement plans, and paid time off.

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## What is the job outlook for PCTs?

‍The US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects a 5% growth in nursing assistants and orderlies (which includes PCTs) from 2021 to 2031. One driving factor is the aging baby boomer population, who will require more healthcare services in the coming years. There will be plenty of job opportunities for PCTs in the foreseeable future.

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## What comes after PCT?

But what about career advancement opportunities? The good news is that you can have many opportunities for career advancement and specialization as a PCT. With additional education and training, you can pursue careers as a registered nurse, medical assistant, or other healthcare professional. Here's a list of some of the specializations that you can pursue as a PCT:

- **Phlebotomy Technician**: Collects and prepares blood and other specimens for testing.

- **Electrocardiograph (EKG) Technician**: Performs EKG readings to help diagnose and treat heart conditions.

- **Hemodialysis Technician**: Operates equipment to perform hemodialysis treatments for patients with kidney failure.

- **Certified Medication Technician (CMT)**: Administers medications under the supervision of a licensed nurse.

- **Patient Care Associate (PCA)**: Focuses on patient comfort and companionship more than CNAs or PCTs; usually homecare assistants that help with basic tasks like cleaning, cooking, and laundry for people who need assistance or are homebound.

It's important to note that the specific job duties and requirements for each of these specializations may vary depending on the employer and state regulations. Additionally, some specializations may require additional education and training beyond the requirements to become a PCT.

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## Final Thoughts

Becoming a PCT can be a fulfilling and rewarding career if you are passionate about providing hands-on patient care. With the right education, training, and skills, you can make a meaningful difference in the lives of patients and their families. If you're interested in pursuing a career as a PCT, research your area's specific requirements and opportunities. Start achieving your career goals with Dreambound, and check out [PCT classes near you](https://dreambound.com/near-me/patient-care-technician)!

What Is a Patient Care Technician?

patient_care_technician.png

Patient Care Technician certification

Fully online Patient Care Technician class

Fully online, at your own schedule 24/7, 24 weeks long. After completion, MedCerts will work to match you with an externship site close to you.

This program is NOT available to residents of Wisconsin, North Dakota, Rhode Island, Louisiana, or Georgia. In addition, this program is not approved to prepare students to draw blood in California or Washington.

How much does the class cost? Is there financial aid available?

The class costs $4,000 total. Monthly payment options are available, with interest rates from 0-12%. MedCerts also has financial aid options for those who qualify through: MyCAA, state workforce funding (including WIOA), and Department of Defense Credentialing Assistance or COOL funding for the Army, Air Force and Coast Guard. Click "Get Started" to get more information.

What is a Patient Care Technician?

Patient Care Technicians perform the hands-on care duties similar to those of Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs). They are also trained to perform basic medical duties such as taking EKGs and drawing blood. They often work at hospitals. Average starting salary is around $34,434/year according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.


Online Patient Care Technician certification Classes

Always Health Institute stands as a beacon for aspiring healthcare professionals, notably through its meticulously designed Patient Care Technician certification program. Blending theory with hands-on training, students acquire comprehensive knowledge, technical skills, and vital communication abilities. The institute's cutting-edge facilities, practical externships, and industry-experienced instructors ensure graduates are not only certified but thoroughly prepared for successful healthcare careers. Choosing the Patient Care Technician certification at Always Health Institute is a promising investment toward a fulfilling healthcare journey.


Best American Healthcare University, a recognized institution, provides a thorough Patient Care Technician certification for students looking to advance in the healthcare business. The university is respected in the industry for its professionalism and outstanding curricula. Patient care principles, emergency care, pharmacology, EKG, and phlebotomy procedures are all included in the program. The school ensures that students receive practical experience and a solid foundation for a successful career in patient care by providing hands-on training and competent professors. Job placement services help students develop their careers. Best American Healthcare University is a premier vocational education institution dedicated to developing skilled healthcare workers.


Coconino Community College - Fourth Street campus in Flagstaff, Arizona, offers a top-tier Patient Care Technician (PCT) certification program. With a commitment to student success, their facilities foster a conducive learning environment. Led by experienced healthcare professionals, the curriculum includes hands-on training, adapting to modern trends. The program shapes skilled patient care technicians, well-prepared for diverse healthcare settings. Access to advanced training labs ensures practical clinical skills development. Soft skills like empathy and communication are integrated, enhancing students' compassion. With a strong pass rate on national exams, Coconino emphasizes quality education. Flexible scheduling and financial aid options make healthcare education accessible. Ultimately, their PCT certification signifies dedication to top-tier patient care and quality education in a booming healthcare sector.


For those who seek a rewarding career in medical services, the Academy of Medical Training Inc. offers a robust Patient Care Technician certification program. This course imparts critical skills like collecting lab samples, managing patient nutrition, executing first aid, and delivering basic patient care. By understanding essential medical terminology and administrative practices, our PCT certification will ensure you're well-prepared for your role. Additionally, you'll learn about specialized tasks from dialysis procedures to EKG operations that'll enhance your expertise. Academy's PCT certification is a definitive step towards a fulfilling career, ensuring you're skilled and ready to excel in various healthcare settings.


Hostos Community College is highly regarded for its Patient Care Technician certification program, which is respected by professionals in the industry. This vocational school offers an exceptional education in healthcare studies, combining classroom learning with hands-on experience in a top-notch clinical setting. The program focuses on developing clinical skills and preparing students for real-world job opportunities. It aims to provide students with a thorough understanding of patient care, enabling them to excel in various healthcare settings. The program is led by experienced instructors who are dedicated to guiding students through the challenging curriculum. Hostos Community College not only provides a certification but also a solid foundation for a successful healthcare career.


Collin College's Health Professions curriculum provides you with the training and knowledge you need for a rewarding career as a Certified Nurse Aide (CNA), Electrocardiography (EKG) Technician, Patient Care Technician (PCT), Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) or Phlebotomy Technician (PHLEB). The five career tracks allow you to choose the specialization that best fits your career goals. Each track offers in-depth education with hands-on experience, thanks to experienced faculty that have worked in the healthcare field and valuable clinical partnerships with local hospitals, facilities, and clinics.

The variety of options in Health Professions also allows you to build your knowledge and skills as you progress through the different levels of educational awards. You can earn an Occupational Skills Award (OSA) and a Level 1 Certificates on your way to an Associate of Applied Science in Health Professions, providing you with the chance to work in your field of interest as you continue your education.

If your program requires a criminal background check, your placement in a required clinical site, cooperative, practicum, internship, and/or licensure/certification opportunity may be impacted. If you have any questions or concerns, please contact your Program Director and check with your licensing/certifying entity, if any, to determine your status.


What Is a Patient Care Technician?

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