Key Points

• Diagnostic Medical Sonographers (also called ultrasound technicians) use ultrasound technology to create images of the body’s internal organs, tissues, and blood flow for medical diagnosis.
• To work as a sonographer in New York, one must complete a CAAHEP-accredited program and pass the ARDMS certification exams (SPI + specialty).
• Sonography programs range from 2-year associate degrees ($25,000–$35,000) to 4-year bachelor's degrees ($45,000–$65,000).
• Common workplaces include hospitals, imaging centers, and clinics.
• Diagnostic Medical Sonography offers competitive salaries and strong job stability (11% job outlook from 2023 to 2033).

What is a Diagnostic Medical Sonographer?

A Diagnostic Medical Sonographer, or ultrasound technician, is a healthcare professional who uses high-frequency sound waves to produce real-time images of the inside of the body. These images (called sonograms or ultrasounds) allow physicians to diagnose, monitor, and treat medical conditions without invasive procedures. Sonography is often one of the first imaging tests performed when a disease is suspected, due to its safety and effectiveness.

What does a Diagnostic Medical Sonographer do?

• Preparing patients for ultrasound procedures and explaining the process.
• Operating specialized ultrasound equipment to capture diagnostic images.
• Collaborating with physicians to interpret results.
• Maintaining patient records and ensuring equipment quality.

Where Do Diagnostic Medical Sonographers Work?

Sonographers work in diverse healthcare environments, offering flexibility in work settings:

• Hospitals: Supporting specialties like radiology, OB/GYN, or cardiology.
• Outpatient Clinics: Performing diagnostic imaging in private practices or imaging centers.
• Mobile Services: Providing on-the-go ultrasound services in nursing homes or rural areas.
• Research Labs: Assisting in clinical trials and medical research.

Requirements to Become a Diagnostic Medical Sonographer in New York

To work as a sonographer in New York, you’ll need to meet these requirements:

1. Complete a CAAHEP-Accredited Program:

• Choose between a 2-year associate degree or a 4-year bachelor's program.
• There are also some 1-year certificate programs (aimed at those who already have healthcare experience).
• Programs include courses in anatomy, physiology, medical ethics, and imaging techniques.

2. Obtain ARDMS Certification:

• After (or near) graduation, you’ll need to get certified by the American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography (ARDMS), which is the most widely recognized credentialing organization for sonographers in the U.S.
• Pass the Sonography Principles and Instrumentation (SPI) exam.
• Complete a specialty exam, such as Abdomen (AB) or Obstetrics/Gynecology (OB/GYN).

3. Continuing Education:

• Maintain certification with continuing education credits to stay current in the field.
• The ARDMS, for example, requires registrants to complete 30 continuing medical education (CME) credits every three years to stay certified.

How to Become a Medical Sonographer in New York?

1. Research and Choose a Program

Begin by researching accredited diagnostic medical sonography programs in New York. Consider factors like program length, cost, specialties offered, and location.

2. Complete the Sonography Education and Clinical Training

Sonography programs usually combine classroom instruction with lab practice and clinical rotations. During clinical rotations, you’ll train under experienced sonographers at hospitals or clinics, performing actual ultrasound exams under supervision.

3. Earn Your Certification (ARDMS)

When you become eligible (often in your final semester or right after graduation), register for the ARDMS exams. First, take the SPI physics exam, and then your chosen specialty exam. Sample specialty exams are:

• RDMS credential in Abdomen or OB/GYN,
• RDCS (Registered Diagnostic Cardiac Sonographer)
• RVT (Registered Vascular Technologist)