Key Points

• Training usually takes 1–2 years
• Salary in New Jersey: $101,140/year (BLS)
• Certification through ARDMS is required by most employers
• Programs must include clinical hours to qualify for certification
• NJ does not require a state license for medical sonographers

What is a Diagnostic Medical Sonographer?

A diagnostic medical sonographer uses ultrasound technology to produce images of internal organs, tissues, and blood flow. These images help physicians diagnose medical conditions without invasive procedures.

Sonographers work in hospitals, imaging centers, outpatient clinics, and OB/GYN offices. Daily responsibilities include preparing patients, operating ultrasound machines, capturing accurate images, and documenting findings for the physician.

Requirements to Become a Medical Sonographer in New Jersey

New Jersey does not have a state licensing requirement for medical sonographers. However, employers almost always require graduates to complete:

• An accredited sonography program
• Clinical training
• A passing score on the ARDMS SPI exam and a specialty exam (Abdomen or OB/GYN)

Prerequisites vary by school but often include a high school diploma, background check, immunizations, and prerequisite coursework such as anatomy and medical terminology.

Step 1 — Complete an Accredited Sonography Program

The first step is enrolling in an accredited Diagnostic Medical Sonography program. Most students choose a 2-year associate degree, but some colleges offer bachelor’s programs or advanced options.

Your program should be accredited by CAAHEP to ensure ARDMS exam eligibility. Coursework usually includes:

• Ultrasound physics
• Abdomen and OB/GYN imaging
• Anatomy and physiology
• Patient care fundamentals
• Sonographic instrumentation

After completing your program, you will be eligible to sit for the ARDMS exams.

Step 2 — Get Hands-On Clinical Experience

Clinical training is built into every accredited sonography program. You’ll work in hospitals or imaging centers under the supervision of an experienced sonographer.

Clinical rotations help you learn:

• How to perform abdominal, OB/GYN, and vascular ultrasound procedures
• Patient preparation and equipment setup
• Image interpretation and documentation

Step 3 — Pass the Required Certification Exams

Most employers in New Jersey require ARDMS certification.

You will need to pass:

1. SPI Exam (Sonography Principles & Instrumentation)
2. A specialty exam in:
   • Abdomen (AB)
   • Obstetrics & Gynecology (OB/GYN)

Passing these exams earns you the Registered Diagnostic Medical Sonographer (RDMS) credential.

Step 4 — Apply for Medical Sonographer Jobs in New Jersey

Medical Sonographers enjoy strong job growth—13% from 2024 to 2034 according to the BLS. Job openings are available throughout hospitals, imaging centers, and specialty clinics.

Common job titles:

• Diagnostic Medical Sonographer
• Ultrasound Technician
• OB/GYN Sonographer
• General Sonographer

Explore active job listings in New Jersey via MyNextMove.

Graduates typically start with full-time roles, and overtime or weekend shifts may be available depending on the facility.

How Long Does It Take to Become a Medical Sonographer in New Jersey?

Most students finish their training in 12 to 24 months.
Programs with longer clinical rotations may take slightly more time, but this hands-on experience helps prepare you for certification and job placement.

Frequently Asked Questions