Key Points

• Connecticut firefighters earn $72,090 annually, per BLS (May 2024).
• Candidates must complete Firefighter I and II certifications from the Connecticut Commission on Fire Prevention and Control (CFPC).
• Must be at least 18 years old, hold a high school diploma or GED, and pass a Candidate Physical Ability Test (CPAT).
• Firefighter training programs typically take 6 to 12 months to complete.
• Dreambound helps students find approved firefighter training programs in Connecticut.

What is a Firefighter?

A firefighter is a trained public safety professional responsible for controlling fires, rescuing victims, and responding to emergencies. In Connecticut, firefighters also perform fire safety inspections, operate rescue equipment, and provide emergency medical services.

Firefighters must stay physically fit, think clearly under pressure, and work well in teams. They often respond to fires, car accidents, hazardous materials incidents, and natural disasters.

Where Do Firefighters Work?

Firefighters work in municipal, volunteer, and airport fire departments across Connecticut. Most are stationed at firehouses and work 24-hour shifts (commonly 24 hours on, 72 hours off).
During their shifts, they:

• Train regularly to maintain readiness
• Conduct safety inspections
• Clean and maintain firefighting equipment
• Respond to emergency calls at any time of day

Requirements to Become a Firefighter in Connecticut

1. Education and Age

• Must be 18 years old or older
• Must hold a high school diploma or GED
• Some departments prefer applicants with Fire Science or Emergency Management coursework from community colleges or universities such as Naugatuck Valley Community College or University of New Haven

2. Certification

Connecticut requires completion of Firefighter I and Firefighter II certifications, approved by the Connecticut Fire Academy and the CFPC.
Training covers:

• Fire behavior and suppression techniques
• Search and rescue operations
• Emergency vehicle operation
• Hazardous materials response
• Fire prevention and public education

Graduates must pass both written and hands-on practical exams to qualify.

3. Emergency Medical Training

Applicants should possess at least one of the following:

• Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) or Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) certification
• A licensed Paramedic credential (optional but preferred)

4. Physical Ability Test (CPAT)

Before being hired, you must pass the Candidate Physical Ability Test (CPAT), which evaluates your strength, endurance, and coordination.
The CPAT, developed by the International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF) and International Association of Fire Chiefs (IAFC), includes:

• Stair climbs with equipment
• Hose drags
• Ladder raises
• Equipment carries
• Victim rescues
  You can take the test through the Connecticut Fire Academy CPAT Program.
  A CPAT card is valid for two years before you must retest.

5. Background and Medical Checks

Applicants must pass:

• Criminal and driving record review
• Drug screening
• Medical clearance ensuring physical readiness for duty

How Long Does It Take to Become a Firefighter in Connecticut?

Training programs vary, but most last 6–12 months.
Firefighter recruits complete both classroom instruction and field exercises through the Connecticut Fire Academy’s Recruit Firefighter Program, a 70-day intensive course covering:

• Fire suppression
• Hazardous materials handling
• Emergency response operations
• Physical fitness and survival skills

Once certified, recruits are eligible to apply for entry-level firefighter positions throughout the state.

Where to Find Firefighter Classes in Connecticut

Dreambound makes it simple to find Connecticut firefighter training programs approved by the Connecticut Fire Academy and CFPC.
You can filter by:

• Program cost and duration
• Full-time or part-time options
• Class format (in-person or hybrid)

Whether you’re pursuing your first certification or advancing to Firefighter II, Dreambound helps you find classes that meet all state requirements.