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Emergency Medical Technician vs Phlebotomy

Emergency Medical Technician vs Phlebotomy

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Key Points:

  • EMTs provide emergency medical care, while Phlebotomists collect blood samples for testing.
  • EMTs typically earn higher salaries than Phlebotomists.
  • EMT jobs are in high demand, while Phlebotomy jobs are also widely available.
  • EMT training is typically in-person, while Phlebotomy training can be done online or in-person.
  • EMT training is generally more expensive and takes longer than Phlebotomy training.

Are you considering a career in healthcare and unsure which path to take? Two popular options to consider are becoming an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) or a Phlebotomist. Both professions play crucial roles in the healthcare field, but they have their own unique responsibilities and requirements. In this blog post, we will explore the differences between an EMT and a Phlebotomist, their job descriptions, education and training requirements, and the career outlook and salary potential for each profession. By the end, you should have a better understanding of which path may be the right fit for you.

Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Education and Training

  • EMT-Basic: This is the entry-level certification and requires completing a state-approved EMT-Basic training program, which typically takes around 120-150 hours of coursework. Topics covered may include basic anatomy and physiology, patient assessment, emergency medical procedures, and ethics.
  • EMT-Intermediate: This certification requires additional training beyond the EMT-Basic level and covers more advanced medical treatments and interventions. The length of the training program may vary depending on the state and can range from 30-350 hours.
  • EMT-Paramedic: This is the highest level of EMT certification and requires completing a comprehensive training program that can take 1-2 years. Paramedics are trained in advanced medical procedures and often work in more critical care settings.

Phlebotomist Education and Training

  • Phlebotomy Training Program: Phlebotomists typically complete a phlebotomy training program that can range from a few weeks to several months. These programs cover topics such as anatomy and physiology, medical terminology, blood collection techniques, infection control, and patient communication.
  • Certification: While certification is not always required, many employers prefer to hire certified phlebotomists. Several organizations offer certification exams, such as the National Healthcareer Association (NHA) or the American Society of Phlebotomy Technicians (ASPT). To be eligible for certification, candidates must complete an accredited phlebotomy training program and pass the exam.

Emergency Medical Technician vs Phlebotomy: Career Outlook and Salary

When considering a career path, it's important to take into account the job outlook and salary potential. Here's a closer look at the career outlook and average salaries for EMTs and Phlebotomists:

Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Career Outlook and Salary

  • Career Outlook: According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), employment of EMTs and paramedics is projected to grow 6 percent from 2019 to 2029, faster than the average for all occupations. The demand for EMTs is expected to increase due to the aging population and the need for emergency medical services.
  • Salary: The median annual wage for EMTs and paramedics was $36,650 as of May 2020, according to the BLS. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $23,490, while the highest 10 percent earned more than $61,280.

Phlebotomist Career Outlook and Salary

  • Career Outlook: The BLS projects that employment of phlebotomists will grow 17 percent from 2019 to 2029, much faster than the average for all occupations. The increasing demand for diagnostic testing and the aging population are expected to drive the demand for phlebotomists.
  • Salary: The median annual wage for phlebotomists was $36,320 as of May 2020, according to the BLS. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $27,070, while the highest 10 percent earned more than $51,490.

Final Thoughts

Both Emergency Medical Technicians and Phlebotomists play critical roles in the healthcare field and contribute to the well-being of patients. The choice between these two professions ultimately depends on your interests, career goals, and the level of responsibility and patient interaction you desire. If you thrive in high-stress situations and enjoy providing immediate medical care, becoming an EMT may be the right path for you. On the other hand, if you have a keen eye for detail, enjoy working with patients of all ages, and have a passion for laboratory work, pursuing a career in phlebotomy may be a better fit. Regardless of which path you choose, both professions offer rewarding and fulfilling careers in healthcare.

Dreambound's programs are accessible in different locations. For additional details on these two vocations, please visit:

Harold Roldan
Written by
Harold Roldan

Harold Roldan is a Growth team member at Dreambound. With a background in IT, he works with data and automation to improve team efficiency and workflows. He spends his free time playing musical instruments or studying data, computers, and technology.

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